1964:
1963
Rickenbacker 360-12 Fire-glo (binding top and back, triangle inlays,
trapeze tail piece); Serial #CM107. Just after the Beatles arrived in New
York for their first Sullivan appearance, Harrison took to bed at the Plaza
Hotel with a cold and sore throat while the rest of the lads larked about
in Manhattan. One of their stops was the Savoy Hilton Hotel, where
Rickenbacker president F.C. Hall had arranged with Brian Epstein to show
the band some new instruments, one of them this electric 12-string he'd
just developed. Lennon tried it out and suggested Harrison might
like it, so the party moved back to the Plaza, where Hall gave Harrison
this guitar.
At the time Harrison was on the phone, doing an interview with radio station
WDGY in Minneapolis, and as Harrison tried out the instrument, the DJ offered
to buy it for him. But Hall had come to give Harrison the instrument, so
that was that. Harrison started using this guitar directly
the band returned to England, first for "I Should Have Known Better," February
25, followed by "I Call Your Name" on March 1 and "A Hard Day´s
Night" on April 16. With the arrival of his second 360-12
a year and a half later, Harrison retired this trend-setting instrument.
Note: Harrison dusted off this guitar
for 1987's Cloud Nine, where he played it on "Fish on the
Sand." At left, in a photo taken by Harrison: the 360-12
today. Rickenbacker plans to offer a faithful reissue of this guitar.
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One of the most innovative features
of the 360-12 is the user-friendly tuner arrangement. Björn
Eriksson provided this close-up and explained it for me. "The tuners
are very much like on a six-string guitar. The difference is
just that they are six 'pairs.' The
octave- and root-string tuners are located very close to each other, but
at a right angle and not in a row as on traditional 12-strings; this makes
it easier to see which string you're actually tuning. The machine heads
are, of course, identical on the sides and the back. The Rickenbacker
12-string setup is different from any other that I know of. If you
are strumming downstrokes you will hit the lower string (tone) first.
A normal 12-string has the octave string at the top."
Photo (c)1988 Björn Eriksson Used by permission. All rights reserved |
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(c)2000, 2006 John F. Crowley